The government introduced the Criminal Law (Amendment) Bill, 2012 on December 4, 2012. The Bill sought to redefine the offence of rape and amend the penal laws in line with the recommendations of the Law Commission and the National Commission for Women. Following the Delhi gang-rape incident, the government constituted a three member committee headed by former Chief Justice Verma to suggest amendments to the criminal laws to ensure speedier justice and enhanced punishments in cases of extreme sexual assault. Upon the submission of the Verma Committee Report, the government notified the Criminal Law Amendment Ordinance, 2013 on February 3, 2013. The government withdrew the previous Bill and Ordinance, and introduced the Criminal Law (Amendment) Bill, 2013 on March 19, 2013. In this page, we collate PRS notes and articles on these issues, as well as links to various Acts and Law Commission Reports related to Criminal Law.
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Text of the Criminal Law (Amendment) Bill, 2013 as passed by Lok Sabha on March 19, 2013 |
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Text of the Criminal Law (Amendment) Bill, 2013 introduced in the Lok Sabha on March 19, 2013 to replace the Criminal Law Amendment Ordinance, 2013 |
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Analysis of Criminal Law (Amendment) Bill, 2012 and Criminal Law Amendment Ordinance, 2013 |
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Summary of the Report presented by Justice Verma Committee on Amendments to Criminal Law, 2013 |
PRS Comparison between the Bill, Committee Report and Ordinance |
A comparison of some of the key offences covered under the Bill, the Committee Report and the
Criminal Law Amendment Ordinance |
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Text of the Justice Verma Committee Report on Amendments to Criminal Law, 2013 |
NCW Recommendations |
National Commission for Women's recommendations to amend the Criminal Law Act, 2006
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Criminal Law Ordinance, 2013
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Text of the Criminal Law (Amendment) Ordinance, 2013 notified on February 3, 2013 |
| PRS Blog on Fast Track Courts |
An overview of Fast Track Courts in India
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PRS Bill Summary
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Summary of the Criminal Law (Amendment) Bill, 2012 |
Criminal Law Bill, 2012
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Text of the Criminal Law (Amendment) Bill, 2012 introduced in the Lok Sabha on December 4, 2012. The Bill was withdrawn on March 19, 2013. A new Bill replacing the Ordinance was Introduced the same day. |
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